What is EMDR and How Can It Treat Trauma?

More than half of the people in the world will experience at least one traumatic event in their lives. What constitutes trauma can differ from person to person. There are common causes — abuse, loss of a loved one, neglect, injuries, and natural disasters, to name a few. However, the reasons may vary widely, and the outcomes remain serious in every case.

Trauma is very hard to process and resolve. However, when it’s not properly addressed, it can leave a person struggling with a condition like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). With issues like PTSD so widespread, it’s not surprising that many treatment approaches exist. An excellent option is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, or EMDR. 

Common Signs and Symptoms of Trauma

While everyone experiences trauma differently, there are several red flags to watch for. These include: 

  • Intrusive thoughts, including flashbacks, nightmares, and hallucinations 

  • Unexplained physical problems 

  • Hyper-vigilance

  • Avoidance, withdrawal, and self-isolation 

  • Emotional numbness and dissociation 

  • An unwillingness to trust others 

  • Overwhelming feelings of shame, guilt, despair, and hopelessness

  • Self-medication, e.g., substance abuse and other self-destructive choices 

  • Thoughts of self-harm and suicide 

So, how can EMDR help with all of this?

What is EMDR?

Unlike traditional therapy, EMDR takes place over relatively few sessions and involves a blend of hand, finger, and eye movements. Here is a basic description of the procedures:

  • After a detailed history is taken, the client is asked to identify a particular negative memory or belief and intensely focus on it as the therapist begins work.

  • An EMDR therapist will move their hands and fingers within the patient’s field of vision. The client must follow these movements with their eyes without moving their head.

  • This induces a state in which you can access a traumatic memory without being triggered. Such a state facilitates the processing of a suppressed image or sensation. 

  • Simultaneously, the client will choose a positive image or thought to embed in place of the memory they are resolving. 

While these concepts might seem unusual, EMDR has been found to have an astoundingly successful impact. Let’s take a closer look.

The Benefits of EMDR For Trauma

Quite often, when conjuring up images of trauma, we think of soldiers returning from the front lines. Well, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs recommends EMDR for the significant reduction of PTSD symptoms. In addition, consider these three related factors:

Side Effects = Rare and Minor

Folks with PTSD may prefer to avoid medication due to potential side effects. EMDR, on the other hand, rarely presents any such obstacle. Most commonly, a person experiences lightheadedness or vivid dreams upon starting treatment, but they fade. Another possibility is a sudden increase in the number of memories you can access. This is less of a side effect and more of an outcome. As memories are processed, you’ll find a state of equilibrium.

EMDR is Easy to Stick With

As mentioned above, the protocol is relatively brief — sometimes as few as eight sessions. Therefore, it’s easier to stay focused and committed to EMDR because it’s shorter, and the results come more quickly.

Sustainable Benefits 

Studies show that results garnered via EMDR tend to be long-term. This is unlike medication, for example, which often requires ongoing usage. 

Healing Trauma With EMDR

Trauma is not something you’d want to do alone. Thanks to EMDR, you have an effective option that can bring about recovery without medicine or even a long-term commitment. If all of this sounds too good to be true, I invite you to reach out and learn more about trauma therapy. Let’s schedule you for a free and confidential consultation very soon. 

About Kathryn Bowen MS, LCPC: Kathryn (Kittie) Bowen MS, LCPC, is a licensed therapist and founder and director of Bozeman Counseling Center. She is passionate about helping people get unstuck so that they can start thriving in all important areas of life. Counseling and Coaching is a second career for her. She started out in the corporate world, worked crazy hours, and had zero work-life balance. Eighteen years ago she made the decision to leave her executive position and pursue her love of human potential and personal development. After attending graduate school in Mental Health Counseling, at Montana State University, she established a private practice providing therapy to individuals and couples.
Kathryn Bowen

Kathryn (Kittie) Bowen, MS, LCPC, is the the founder and director of Bozeman Counseling Center. She is passionate about helping people get unstuck so that they can start thriving in all important areas of life. Eighteen years ago Kittie made the decision to leave her executive position and pursue her love of human potential and personal development. After attending graduate school in Mental Health Counseling, she established a private practice providing therapy to individuals and couples.

Education:
  • Undergraduate - BS in Business, Accounting, Western Washington University

  • Graduate - MS in Mental Health Counseling, Monana State University

License:
  • Montana BBH-LCPC-LIC-1579

https://www.bozemancounselingcenter.com/kathryn-bowen
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