Why ADHD Can Contribute to Low Self-Esteem

Consider all the symptoms that come to mind when you hear “ADHD” (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder)? You might conjure up images of distractibility, forgetfulness, constant movement, and more. But how many of you will connect those four letters to self-esteem?

ADHD is a condition that will, unfortunately, provoke some misguided criticism. Sometimes, those negative assessments are spoken the loudest by your own inner voice. You get mad at yourself for being unable to stop behaviors that are deemed unacceptable or inappropriate by mainstream society. If left unchecked, this pattern can erode one’s confidence and bring them to a place of low self-esteem. Why does this happen, and how can we prevent it?

The Connection Between ADHD and Self-Esteem

anxious person around a group of people

The traditional signs and symptoms of ADHD often result in:

  • Negative feedback from others — including parents, family, friends, and partners

  • Struggles at work, school, and home

  • Losing items and forgetting important information

  • Fear of being judged

  • Difficulties maintaining healthy relationships

  • Self-criticism, self-judgment, and self-sabotage

All of the above (and more) contribute to the stigma surrounding ADHD. You may begin to feel anger and shame. There’s a greater likelihood of social withdrawal. This carries over to all aspects of your life.

ADHD is Not a Curse

This isn’t bad luck or a judgment on your character. ADHD is a diagnosable disorder that alters how your brain functions. It’s not a statement about you; you can take powerful, self-loving steps to counteract the symptoms. Let’s focus on that!

People with ADHD Can Elevate Their Own Self-Esteem

Adults

For starters, self-education can go a long way in building self-esteem. When you learn that most people with ADHD struggle with similar concerns, you’ll understand that you’re not uniquely flawed or alone. This reduces self-blame and emphasizes learning from others about the coping skills they’ve developed.

Another source of balance can involve you actively choosing to focus on your internal strengths. You didn’t ask to be diagnosed with ADHD, but you’ve definitely used this reality to allow the best in you to rise to the top. Get out your journal and make a list of the attributes you regularly use to manage your daily life. Take pride in your efforts and resiliency.

Another option is to seek out friends who inspire you, support you, and want the best for you — and vice-versa. A strong social network doesn’t have to be huge to make a huge difference.

Children

Since most people are diagnosed during childhood, kids can also take a self-esteem hit. However, studies show that their parents can have a major positive effect when it comes to self-worth. If your child is showing signs of low self-esteem:

  • Be vocal and consistent about acknowledging their strengths

  • Encourage their gifts

  • Don’t get caught up in comparing them to anyone else

  • If they do something wrong on purpose, firmly let them know but be less automatic about scolding them for making mistakes

  • Cheer their successes — big or small

  • Guide them to become more organized and embrace routines

  • Be generous with your affection

Having a reliable source of support and guidance can be a game-changer for any child. For those with ADHD, it can make a massive difference as they navigate a world designed for neurotypical people.

Getting More Help When Dealing With Low Self-Esteem Related to ADHD

Besides the self-help steps listed above, people with ADHD can benefit greatly from ADHD therapy. Learning how to identify and halt negative thought patterns is a valuable method of maintaining self-confidence. Also, support groups can be a valuable way to gain validation and reassurance. If you or your child need help with issues about ADHD and self-esteem, I’m here for you. Book an appointment today.

About Kathryn Bowen MS, LCPC: Kathryn (Kittie) Bowen MS, LCPC, is a licensed therapist and founder and director of Bozeman Counseling Center. She is passionate about helping people get unstuck so that they can start thriving in all important areas of life. Counseling and Coaching is a second career for her. She started out in the corporate world, worked crazy hours, and had zero work-life balance. Eighteen years ago she made the decision to leave her executive position and pursue her love of human potential and personal development. After attending graduate school in Mental Health Counseling, at Montana State University, she established a private practice providing therapy to individuals and couples.
Kathryn Bowen

Kathryn (Kittie) Bowen, MS, LCPC, is the the founder and director of Bozeman Counseling Center. She is passionate about helping people get unstuck so that they can start thriving in all important areas of life. Eighteen years ago Kittie made the decision to leave her executive position and pursue her love of human potential and personal development. After attending graduate school in Mental Health Counseling, she established a private practice providing therapy to individuals and couples.

Education:
  • Undergraduate - BS in Business, Accounting, Western Washington University

  • Graduate - MS in Mental Health Counseling, Monana State University

License:
  • Montana BBH-LCPC-LIC-1579

https://www.bozemancounselingcenter.com/kathryn-bowen
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